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Volvo History

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VOLVO HISTORY

The Volvo Owners Club has put many of these historic documents together here to make them easier to find. These documents contain lots of useful information, both of a general and technical nature.

1920-2005
Technical facts about the various models with photographs, and a comprehensive Volvo Car Production Statistics from 1927.

1920-2000
These documents have fuller details about the year and the models.

History Articles
A series of documents from Volvo and other sources. Some have company statistics and other detail the background of Volvo and car production. Most are in Adobe Acrobat PDF format.

VOLVO SALES AND WANTS

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Visit the Volvo Sales and Wants, a place to buy or sell any Volvo car or car parts.

VOLVO GALLERY

Visit the Volvo Gallery, a place to view and upload your own photographs of Volvo cars.
Click to enlarge.

by Dan F
· · ·
S40 and V40
128 photos
24 comments
by 740 Estate
· · ·
Humour
48 photos
7 comments

THE HISTORY OF VOLVO CARS

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Volvo 440

[ 360 3-d | 360 4-d | 360 5-d | 760 | 760 Estate | 740 | 740 Estate | 780 | 480 | 440 | 460 ]

Volvo 440

The Volvo 440 was launched in 1988 and was manufactured side by side with the Volvo 340 for a couple of years, after which the 440 and its later sibling the 460 took over the compact car role in the Volvo range.

The Volvo 440 had the same basic technical structure and layout as the 480 sports coupe. This means it shared the sports model's transverse engine and front wheel drive, and of course it reaped the benefits of the 480's excellent handling and roadholding.

During its model life, the 440 was available with a number of different engines ranging from 1.6 to 2.0 litres. All were 4-cylinder units with a single overhead camshaft, and all were developed from the same engine family.

The 440 was a 5-door hatchback with a characteristic spoiler lip on the tailgate - a design element made famous in the 300 Series.

For the 1994 model year, the 440 underwent a major cosmetic redesign to bring it more into line with its larger 850 stablemate.

 
Technical facts:
 
Prod. years: 1988 -
Prod. volume: 359,382 up to end 1995
Body style: 5-door hatchback
Engine: 4-cylinder in-line OHC 1,596 cc, 1,721 cc with or without turbo, 1,794 cc or 1,998 cc, and 4-cylinder in-line OHC 1,870 cc Turbo Diesel
Transmission: 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic or CVT
Brakes: Hydraulic, disc brakes front and drums rear or discs all round
Dimensions: Overall length 431 cm/169.7" wheelbase 250 cm/98"

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