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Volvo History

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VOLVO HISTORY

The Volvo Owners Club has put many of these historic documents together here to make them easier to find. These documents contain lots of useful information, both of a general and technical nature.

1920-2005
Technical facts about the various models with photographs, and a comprehensive Volvo Car Production Statistics from 1927.

1920-2000
These documents have fuller details about the year and the models.

History Articles
A series of documents from Volvo and other sources. Some have company statistics and other detail the background of Volvo and car production. Most are in Adobe Acrobat PDF format.

VOLVO COMMUNITY FORUM


Visit the Volvo Community Forums, a series of forums covering all models of Volvo cars.

VOLVO SALES AND WANTS


Visit the Volvo Sales and Wants, a place to buy or sell any Volvo car or car parts.

VOLVO GALLERY

Visit the Volvo Gallery, a place to view and upload your own photographs of Volvo cars.
Click to enlarge.

by kev240
· · ·
200 Series
80 photos
54 comments
by dacvolvo
· · ·
850 and 70 Series
602 photos
166 comments

THE HISTORY OF VOLVO CARS

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Volvo PV121

[ PV831-4 | PV445 | P1900 | PV544 | PV121 | Volvo Caravan ]

Volvo PV121 Volvo PV121

In 1956, a prototype of a new passenger car from Volvo was presented. The car became known as the Amazon in Sweden and the 121 and 122S on the export market. The designation 122S was used for a version with a more powerful engine.

Production began in 1957 and this car was initially regarded as a larger model than the PV444. The fact that the 121/122S was a 4-door model naturally contributed to this.

The styling was modern and this model was the first car from Volvo with a pontoon body. People found the car very attractive. The front was characterised by the two oval air vents. The rear wings were extended and ended with a hint of a fin, a very popular design feature at the time.

The Amazon 121/122S also had a very high safety level with features including a padded upper half of the dashboard, a laminated windscreen and seatbelt attachments both front and rear.

 
Technical facts:
 
Prod. years: 1957-1970, 1957-1959
Prod. volume: 54,398 (during 1957-1959)
Body style: 4-door saloon
Engine: 4-cylinder, in-line, overhead valves, 1,583 cc (96 cu. in.), 79.37 x 80 mm, 60 bhp at 4,500 rpm or 85 bhp at 5,500 rpm
Transmission: 3- or 4-speed manual, floor-mounted gear lever
Brakes: Hydraulic, drums on all wheels
Dimensions: Total length 440 cm/173.2",
wheelbase 260 cm/102"

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